Understanding Literature and Life: Drama, Poetry, Narrative
Overview Course No. 210
About

01: Why Literature—Civilization and Its Discontents
This introductory lecture explains how literature offers us a unique record of culture and crisis.

02: "Oedipus the King" and the Nature of Greek Tragedy
What are the religious, philosophical, and theatrical elements of Greek tragedy?

03: Fate and Free Will—Reading the Signs in Oedipus
Did Oedipus really have a choice? Do the Greek oracles still exist in other forms?

04: Self-making vs. Self-discovery in Oedipus
How much power did Oedipus really have in his decisions/actions? What kind of knowledge is achieved?

05: The Interpretive Afterlife of Oedipus
Whose analysis is correct? From Nietzschean to Freudian, is there one particular criticism that stands alone? Does the play illuminate us today?

06: Shakespeare's Othello—Tragedy of Marriage and State
"Othello" is usually seen as a domestic tragedy; the focus is on marital rather than state interests. Is there a problem with this view?

07: Poison in the Ear, or the Dismantling of Othello
What events led to the collapse of the character of "Othello"? What role did Iago play?

08: Rethinking Othello—Race, Gender and Subjectivity
Was Shakespeare making a conscious statement about race and gender in "Othello," or are contemporary audiences merely reading into the play?

09: French Theater and Moliere's Comedy of Vices
Why is Molière considered the "French Shakespeare"?

10: Tartuffe and Varieties of Imposture
Does "Tartuffe" follow the traditional comic principle?

11: Religious Hypocrisy—Beyond Comedy
What happens when the sacred is used as a cover for the profane?

12: Georg Büchner—Physician, Revolutionary, Playwright
What effect did Buchner's medical background have on his writing?

13: Woyzeck the Proletarian Murderer—"Unaccommodated Man"
Is society the creator of murder and violence?

14: Woyzeck and Visionary Theater
Does Buchner's "epic theater" do away with classical structures?

15: Strindberg's Father—Patriarchy in Trouble
"The Father" is presented as an Oedipal meditation about identity. Why does Strindberg feel the patriarchy is in jeopardy?

16: Marriage—Theatrical Agon or Darwinian Struggle?
What happens to married people? We'll take a look at Strindberg's ideas.

17: The Father—From Theater of Power to Power of Theater
How are illusion and role-playing central to "The Father"?

18: Beckett's Godot—Chaplinesque or Post-nuclear?
What do vaudeville and the search for God have in common?

19: Beckett and the Comedy of Undoing
What exactly makes Beckett's work amusing? Are you laughing?

20: Godot Absent—Didi and Gogo Present
Two clowns on an empty stage: humanist or absurd?

21: Study of Literature—Approaches, Encounters, Departures
This introductory lecture offers an analysis of the methods used to study literature, as well as a discussion of what constitutes poetry.

22: Shakespeare's Sonnets—The Glory of Poetry
Dr. Weinstein discusses the theme of poetry as bestower of immortality.

23: The Shape of Love and Death in Shakespeare's Sonnets
Was Shakespeare considered a Christian poet? Can love survive time?

24: Innocence and Experience in William Blake
Do you think it is possible to read and write innocently?

25: Blakean Fables of Desire
Is Blake the first counter-cultural poet?

26: Blake—Visionary Poet
What happens when a visionary looks at our ordinary world?

27: Whitman and the Making of an American Bard
What is explosively new and American about Whitman?

28: Myself as Whitman's Nineteenth-Century American Hero
Is there a special American view of self?

29: Form and Flux, Openness and Anxiety in Whitman's Poetry
How does Whitman reconcile his positive program with the insistent reality of doubt and death?

30: Emily Dickinson—The Prophetic Voice from the Margins
Dickinson's poetry is exceptionally powerful. She herself was a recluse. Is there a connection?

31: Dickinson and the Poetry of Consciousness
What did consciousness mean for Emily Dickinson's portrayal of nature?

32: Dickinson—Death and Beyond
How could you write from the vantage point of death?

33: Baudelaire—The Setting of the Romantic Sun
Is the voyage of life the greatest theme in Baudelaire?

34: Baudelaire's Poetry of Modernism and Metropolis
What kind of poetry emerges from the experience of the city?

35: Robert Frost—The Wisdom of the People
Is Frost too glib for his own good?

36: Frost—The Darker View
Is Robert Frost less sweet than we think?

37: Wallace Stevens and the Modernist Movement
Why is Wallace Stevens dubbed the "priest of the imagination"?

38: Stevens and the Post-Romantic Imagination
What does Stevens think about metaphor and nature?

39: Adrienne Rich and the Poetry of Protest
Can you make poetry out of social protest?

40: Rich's Project—Diving into the Wreck of Western Culture
How does Rich make us rethink the nature of Western culture?

41: The Lives of the Word—Reading Today
Is reading a form of mind travel?

42: Chretien de Troyes' Yvain—Growing Up in the Middle Ages
What was the status of knighthood in the 12th century? What does a good knight do?

43: Yvain's Theme—Ignorant Armies Clash By Night
Why is blindness a central condition of "Yvain"?

44: The Picaresque Novel—Satire, Filth and Hustling
Why narrate from the margins? Can beauty be found in filth?

45: Francisco Quevedo's Swindler—The Word on the Street
What kind of rivalry is there between words and matter?

46: Daniel Defoe's Plain Style and the New World Order
Is there a relation between Defoe's style and the "Protestant work ethic"?

47: Moll Flanders and the Self-made Woman
What is the significance of a woman hustler?

48: Matter and Spirit in Defoe
Do you find anything spiritual in this story of a courtesan thief?

49: Dickens—The Novel as Moral Institution
What could the novel teach in the 19th century? What today?

50: Pip's Progress—From Blacksmith to Snob and Back
What are the lectures of Pip's life?

51: Riddles of Identity in Great Expectations
Is there something nasty under the surface in Dickens?

52: Charlotte Brontë and the Bildungsroman
What is the "Bildungsroman"? Can it tell the story of girls as well as boys?

53: Jane Eyre—Victorian Bad Girl Makes Good
What was the Victorian establishment's response to "Jane Eyre"?

54: The Madwoman in the Attic—19th Century Bills Coming Due
Is patriarchy responsible for the madwoman?

55: Melville's "Bartleby" and the Genesis of Character
Who is the "real" Bartleby? Are characters real?

56: "Bartleby"—Christ on Wall Street?
What is Melville trying to say about society and its notions of "business as usual"?

57: Franz Kafka's "Metamorphosis"—Sacrifice or Power Game?
What is the bug symbolic of? Is the story a sacrificial parable?

58: Kafka's "In the Penal Colony"—The Writing Machine
Is Kafka's machine designed to open the self? Is that bad or good?

59: Faulkner's "The Bear"—Stories of White and Black
Is Faulkner able to narrate white and black relations equally well?

60: The Bear—American Myth or American History?
What does the reality of death and time have to do with Faulkner's writing?

61: Tracking the Bear, or Learning to Read
What parallels are there between bear tracking and reading?

62: Alice Walker's Celie—The Untold Story
How is Walker different from Faulkner? What changes here in the depiction of sexism and racism?

63: Ideology as Vision in The Color Purple
What are the different ways we can see God? Are we free agents here?

64: Reconceiving Center and Margin
How does "The Color Purple" challenge or invert much of what we've read in this course?